Chitragupta Puja (Dawat Puja) is the Jayanti of Chitragupta. In 2025, Chitragupta Puja date is October 23. It is mainly celebrated among Kayasta sect of Hindus.
It falls on the second day after Diwali. It is also celebrated as Bhai Dooj, Yama Dwitiya, Bhai Phonta, Bhatru Dwitiya, Bhai Tika and several parts of India and Nepal.
Chitragupta is the son of Lord Brahma. He was emerged from Brahmas body as his 17th son. The legend or story says that to assist Yamaraj, the Lord of death, Chitragupta was created by Brahma.
On Chitragupta Jayanthi or Chitragupta Pooja, Chitragupta is worshipped with shodashopachar puja by Kayastha people. This puja is also known as Dawat Puja which is the biggest festival for Kayastha caste.
Today’s – Festivals / Vratam / Pooja / Jayanthi – Bhai Dooj, Yam Dwitiya, Bhatru Dwitiya, Chandra Darshan
Chitragupt Jayanti, also known as Chitragupta Puja, is a significant festival celebrated primarily by the Kayastha community in India. This festival honors Lord Chitragupta, who is regarded as the divine scribe responsible for maintaining the records of human deeds and guiding souls to their afterlife judgment.
Date and Observance
Chitragupt Jayanti is observed on Kartik Shukla Paksha Dwitiya, which falls in November. In 2024, it will be celebrated on November 3. The festival is marked by various rituals and ceremonies that reflect the community’s devotion to Lord Chitragupta.
Significance
Lord Chitragupta is believed to have been born from the body of Lord Brahma and is tasked with recording the good and bad deeds of individuals. His role is crucial in determining the fate of souls after death, as he presents their karmic accounts to Yamaraj, the god of death. The festival serves as a reminder of justice, wisdom, and the importance of good deeds in life.
Rituals and Celebrations
During Chitragupt Jayanti, devotees engage in several rituals:
- Puja (Worship): Families perform puja to Lord Chitragupta, offering items such as notebooks, pens, and inkpots, symbolizing the importance of education and record-keeping.
- Community Activities: The Kayastha community often organizes processions (Shobha Yatras), literary events, and charitable activities to celebrate their heritage.
- Forgiveness and Reflection: Devotees seek forgiveness for any wrongdoings and commit to upholding honesty in their lives.
Chitragupt Jayanti reflects the values held by the Kayastha community regarding education, justice, and moral integrity. The day serves not only as a religious observance but also as an opportunity for families to come together and reflect on their actions over the past year.