Lord Hanuman
Hanuman Puja during Diwali is an auspicious ritual for some communities in Gujarat, Maharashtra, and some other states of North India. In 2025, Diwali Hanuman Puja date is October 19-20.
It is observed on Kali Choudas (Narak Chaturdashi). On Kali Choudas, Kali Puja, Kali Yantra Puja, and Narak Chautdashi Tharpan Puja are also performed.
Hanuman Puja is observed during Diwali on Kali Choudas as KulDev Puja. Lord Hanuman is considered as Kuldev in many communities.
Significance of Hanuman Puja During Diwali
- Auspicious Timing: Hanuman Puja is considered highly auspicious as it takes place a day before Diwali. It is believed that worshiping Hanuman on this day helps devotees gain strength to combat evil spirits, which are thought to be more powerful during this time.
- Cultural Beliefs: The tradition stems from the belief that Lord Hanuman, a devoted follower of Lord Rama, should be worshipped before any other deity during Diwali celebrations. This practice emphasizes the importance of seeking Hanuman’s blessings for courage and protection
- Legends Associated: One legend recounts how Hanuman, as a child, mistook the sun for a fruit and attempted to swallow it, causing darkness in the universe. To restore balance, he was struck by Lord Indra but later received blessings from Mata Sita, who adorned him with sindoor (vermilion), which he then applied all over his body. This act symbolizes his devotion and strength
Rituals of Hanuman Puja
- Preparation: Devotees typically wake up early, apply sesame oil to their bodies, and take a bath before sunrise. This ritual is believed to purify them and bring auspicious results.
- Puja Offerings: The puja involves offering items such as sindoor, flowers, and oil to Lord Hanuman. Special sweets made from sesame seeds, coconut, and rice are also prepared as prasad (offerings) for devotees.
- Recitations: Devotees often recite the Hanuman Chalisa or other prayers dedicated to Hanuman to invoke his blessings for strength and protection against adversities
- Community Celebrations: In regions like Gujarat and North India, this puja is a major event where families gather to perform rituals together, reinforcing community bonds during the festive season.